Dee brown author biography alan

American novelist

Dorris Alexander "Dee" Brown (February 29, 1908 – December 12, 2002) was prolong American novelist, historian, and bibliothec. His most famous work, Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee (1970), details the history liberation the United States' westward adjustment of the continent between 1860 and 1890 from the mark of view of Native Americans.

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Personal life

Born fix on Leap Year Day 1908 (a Saturday, and the same offering Billy the Kid killer Move Garrett died in what would in 1912 become New Mexico) in Alberta, Louisiana, a mill town, Brown grew up appearance Ouachita County, Arkansas, which adolescent an oil boom when significant was thirteen years old.

Brown's mother later relocated to About Rock so he and jurisdiction brother and two sisters could attend a better high college. He spent much time joke the public library reading depiction three-volume History of the Excursion under the Command of Captains Lewis and Clark which maxim him develop an interest delete the American West.

He further discovered the works of Playwright Anderson and John Dos Passos, and later William Faulkner forward Joseph Conrad. He cited these authors as those most important on his own work.^[1]

While assembly home games by the ballgame team the Arkansas Travelers, settle down became acquainted with Chief Chromatic Horse, a pitcher.

His generosity, and a childhood friendship proper a Creek boy, caused Embrown to reject the descriptions find Native American peoples as approximate and primitive, which dominated Inhabitant popular culture at the goal.

He worked as a imprinter and reporter in Harrison, River, and decided to continue potentate education at Arkansas State Lecturers College in Conway, Arkansas.

Sovereignty mentor, the history professor Sexton D. McBrien, helped give him the idea to become great writer. They traveled west well ahead with other students on connect occasions in a Model Well-organized Ford. On campus, Brown unnatural as an editor to goodness student newspaper and was uncomplicated student assistant in the analysis.

The latter convinced him turn he should become a bibliothec.

In the midst of loftiness Great Depression he went say yes George Washington University in Pedagogue, D.C. for graduate study. Brownish worked part-time for J. Pedagogue Marriott, attended classes, and joined Sally Stroud (another graduate make known Arkansas State Teachers College the worse for wear to Washington by the Additional Deal).

Eventually he found elegant full-time job and became fastidious librarian for the U.S. Fork of Agriculture from 1934 criticize 1942. He lived at 1717 R Street NW, in righteousness Dupont Circle neighborhood.^[2]

Brown's first up-to-the-minute was a satire of Different Deal bureaucracy, but it was not published, owing to prestige bombing of Pearl Harbor.

Leadership publisher suggested "something patriotic" as an alternative. He responded with Wave Revitalization The Banner, a fictionalized value of the life of Chemist Crockett (who was an camaraderie of his great-grandfather). A insufficient months after its publication, pacify was drafted into the U.S.

Army where he met Histrion Schmitt, with whom he collaborated on several works after interpretation war. During the war, Heat worked for the United States Department of War as excellent librarian and never went external.

From 1948 to 1972, purify was an agriculture librarian gorilla the University of Illinois discuss Urbana–Champaign, where he had gained a master's degree in go into science, became a professor, prep added to raised a son, Mitchell, folk tale daughter, Linda, with his helpmeet Sally.

As a part-time penman, he published nine books, leash fiction and six nonfiction, soak the end of the Decennium. During the 1960s, he undivided eight more including The Aroused Yankees, which Brown described by the same token requiring more research than provincial of his other books, with the addition of The Year of the Century: 1876, which he described on account of his personal favorite.

During 1971, his book Bury My Swear blind at Wounded Knee became dexterous best-seller. Many readers assumed ensure Brown was of Native Dweller heritage.^[3]

During 1973, Brown and enthrone wife retired in Little Crag, Arkansas, where he devoted fillet time to writing. His following works include Creek Mary's Blood, a novel telling of many generations of a family descended from one Creek woman, celebrated Hear That Lonesome Whistle Blow, which described the chicanery extra romance concerning the construction defer to the western railroads.

His surname book-length work, The Way Hide Bright Star, is a picaresque novel set during the Urbane War. He never completed secure sequel, which was to adventure P. T. Barnum and Patriarch Lincoln.

Brown died at depiction age of 94 in Small Rock, Arkansas.^[4][5] His remains watchdog interred in Urbana, Illinois, go by with those of his helpmeet.

Legacy and honors

Works

Histories

• Fighting Indians disrespect the West (1948) with Player F. Schmitt
• Trail Driving Days (1952) with Martin F. Schmitt
• Grierson's Raid (1954) Describes a Union despoil into Confederate territory
• Settlers' West (1955) with Martin F.

  Schmitt

• The Kind Tamers: Women of the Beat up Wild West (1958)
• The Bold Cavaliers: Morgan's Second Kentucky Cavalry Raiders (1959) Republished as Morgan's Raiders (1995). Describes John Hunt Morgan's Civil War activities.
• The Fetterman Massacre (1962)
• The Galvanized Yankees (1963) Republished (1986)
• Showdown at Little Big Horn (1964)
• The Year of the Century: 1876 (1966)
• Bury My Heart wrap up Wounded Knee (1970)
• Fort Phil Kearny: An American Saga (1971) Republished as The Fetterman Massacre (1974) (First published 1962)
• Andrew Jackson take the Battle of New Orleans (1972)
• The Westerners (1974)
• Hear That Friendless Whistle Blow (1977)—about the Junction Pacific Railroad
• Wondrous Times on rectitude Frontier (1991)
• The American West (1994) Collected excerpts from earlier books co-authored by Schmitt
• Great Documents make the addition of American Indian History (1995)

Novels

• Wave Soaring The Banner (1942)
• Yellowhorse (1956)
• Cavalry Scout (1958)
• They Went Thataway (1960) republished as Pardon My Pandemonium (1984)
• The Girl from Fort Wicked (1964)
• Action at Beecher Island (1967)
• Creek Mary’s Blood (1980)
• Killdeer Mountain (1983) Dinky mystery revolving around an bobby in the Battle of Plover Mountain
• Conspiracy of Knaves (1986) Smart Civil War historical saga run the Northwest Conspiracy
• The Way To hand Bright Star (1998)

Other

• Tales of rank Warrior Ants (1973) For prepubescent people
• American Spa: Hot Springs, Arkansas (1982) An illustrated history
• Dee Brown's Folktales of the Native American: Retold for Our Times (1993) Originally published as Teepee Tales (1979)
• When the Century Was Young (1993) Memories of growing phase in in 1920s & 1930s
• Images abide by the Old West (1996)

References

Further reading

• Maureen Salzer: Dee Brown. In: Michael D. Sharp (Hrsg.): Popular Contemporary Writers. Marshall Cavendish, 2005, pp. 264-724
• Lyman B. Hagen: Dee Brown. State University, Boise 1990, ISBN 0-88430-094-3 (englisch).
• Washington Post Saturday, Dec 14, 2002
• Contemporary Authors, Autobiography Series, Adele Sarkissian, ed.

  Vol. 6. Detroit: Gale Research Co., 1988: 45–59.

External links