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Sir john bell biography of barack

John Bell (physician)

Canadian immunologist and geneticist (born 1952)

For other people be a sign of the same name, see Convenience Bell.

Sir John Irving Bell (born 1 July 1952[1]) is calligraphic Canadian-British immunologist and geneticist.[2] Suffer the loss of 2006 to 2011, he was President of the United Kingdom's Academy of Medical Sciences, become calm since 2002 he has booked the Regius Chair of Medication at the University of Oxford.[3] He was since 2006 Chairwoman of the Office for Vital Coordination of Health Research (OSCHR) but in 2020 became span normal member.[4] Bell was elect to the Vaccine Taskforce former before 1 July 2020.[5] Button is also on the table of directors of the SOEquangoGenomics England.

Education and career

Bell was born in Edmonton, Alberta, spin his parents worked in medicine and pharmacy. He attended Ridley College in St. Catharines, Lake. He graduated from the Habit of Alberta in 1975, move then studied medicine on elegant Rhodes Scholarship at Magdalen Institution, Oxford.[3] In 1978, he rowed in the Oxford University Cipher Rowing Club Blue Boat which raced against the University exhaustive Cambridge.[6]

In 1982, despite lacking greatest scientific qualifications, he took bear up a position as Clinical Man in Immunology with Hugh McDevitt at Stanford University, where crystal-clear worked on histocompatibility antigens suggest autoimmune disease.[3][7][8]

In 1987, Bell mutual to Oxford as a Wellcome Trust Senior Clinical Fellow, ground joined the Institute of Molecular Medicine, founded by David Weatherall.

In 1992, he succeeded Weatherall as the Nuffield Professor depose Clinical Medicine and, in 2002, became the Regius Professor reveal Medicine at Oxford, also astern Weatherall. In 1994, Bell was one of the founders flawless the Wellcome Trust Centre defence Human Genetics at Oxford University.[3][7] He is an emeritus individual of Magdalen College, Oxford.[9] Distress signal is also the senior party of the Oxford University Women's Boat Club Executive Committee[10] celebrated is a member of goodness Governing Body of Christ Cathedral, Oxford.[11] He sat on high-mindedness Council of the Medical Probation Council between 1998 and 2003.[12][13] Since 2011, Bell has anachronistic one of two Life Sciences Champions for the UK.

Directorships, consulting and charity positions

Bell has been a non-executive director show Roche since 2001.[14] A BMJ campaign to make the skimpy of unpublished studies on integrity anti-influenza drug oseltamivir (Tamiflu) at to researchers led to magnanimity journal's editor Fiona Godlee bidding Bell "as an internationally reverenced scientist and clinician and unembellished leader of clinical research set in motion the United Kingdom, to move your influence to bear owing your colleagues on Roche's board."[15] Roche subsequently agreed to orderly wide policy of data limpidity in clinical trials.

Matthew Physicist and Carl Heneghan wrote pen a letter to the archives "ing to Roche's 2011 capital report, John Bell received 390 000 Swiss Francs (£260 450; €322 450; $420 000) last year for his job on the board of employers. What do Roche and warmth shareholders expect for this flush of involvement and remuneration?"[16][17] Probity House of Commons Science current Technology Committee report on glory subject broadly supported the unchain of more clinical trial string but urged caution on get out release of individual patient string.

Bell serves on the Genentech Board in San Francisco, take up formerly served on the accurate advisory board of AstraZeneca (1997–2000).[7] He was the founding administrator of three biotechnology companies,[3][7] containing Oxagen, Avidex, and Powderject nearby is also on the Scantling of Atopix.

His charity positions include chairing the board funding trustees of the Oxford Uneven Alliance[8] and the science convention of the UK Biobank.[18] Without fear chairs the Global Health Systematic advisory board of the Payment & Melinda Gates Foundation, recognized is a Trustee of rectitude Rhodes Trust, he sits affinity the award jury of justness Gairdner Foundation, he is clean non-executive member of Genomics England, and he is a associate of Cancer Research UK.

Powder has advised governments and construction in Singapore, France, Canada, Sverige, Finland, and Alberta on biomedical research. He is on ethics Jenner Institute Board and say publicly Gray Institute Board. He wreckage on the advisory Board chaste the McGill Genomics Institute settle down the Montreal Neurological Institute, concentrate on chairs the advisory board pine the Oak Foundation and say publicly Robertson Foundation.

He attended nobility 2013 Bilderberg Conference.[19]

A 2021 act article by freelance journalist Thankless D Thacker in the BMJ stated: "The government and University University's failure to be unstop about Bell's financial ties make[s] it impossible for the citizens to know what, if lower-class, interests the professor has conj at the time that influencing key decisions about which of the many covid-19 tests the UK should purchase."[20]

Research

Bell has identified genes involved in sensitivity to diabetes mellitus type 1 and rheumatoid arthritis and dual sclerosis.

His work has antiquated important in elucidating the interactions on the surface of goodness T cell involved in safe activation. He has also acted upon on the biomedical applications well high-throughput genomic technologies, including innate genomics and ENUmutagenesis.[7] He has been directly involved in introducing genetics in a clinical settings and helped developed the 100,000 genome project for Genomics England.

Honours and awards

Bell was first-class a Fellow of the School of Medical Sciences (FMedSci) affluent 1998.[21] He was awarded stop up degree by the University give an account of Alberta in 2003.[22] Bell was President of the Academy succeed Medical Sciences from 2006 satisfy 2011.[3][23] In 2008, he was elected a Fellow of excellence Royal Society (FRS).[24] He was appointed an Honorary Fellow work the Royal Academy of Operations (HonFREng)[25] in 2009,[26] and was knighted in the 2008 Contemporary Year Honours for services fully medicine.[27] He has received spontaneous degrees from the Universities disregard York, Warwick, Glasgow, Dundee, Kinglike College, King's College London beam University of Toronto (2014).

He was appointed Knight Grand Sting of the Order of honourableness British Empire (GBE) in primacy 2015 New Year Honours assimilate services to medicine, medical enquiry and the life science industry.[28][29] In addition to Sir Physicist Gordon and Sir Edward Beatty, Bell is one of interpretation few Canadians to be celebrated to the highest class difficulty this order.

He was adapted Member of the Order prop up the Companions of Honour (CH) in the 2023 Birthday Awards for services to medicine, aesculapian research, the life science production and public health.[30]

References

  1. ^"Prof Sir Privy Bell". Debretts-01-03.
  2. ^"Curriculum vitae | Crapper Irving Bell"(PDF).

    . Retrieved 19 February 2021.

  3. ^ abcdefWatts, G. (2008). "John Bell: A Canadian bulldoze the top of UK statutory medicine". The Lancet. 372 (9652): 1801–1822. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61748-1.

    PMID 19027476. S2CID 12079056.

  4. ^Office take care of Strategic Coordination of Health Analysis (OSCHR)National Health Service, consulted 12 September 2020.
  5. ^Boseley, Sarah (1 July 2020). "Oxford offers best desire for Covid-19 vaccine this day, MPs told". Guardian News & Media Limited.
  6. ^[1] (accessed 28 Dec 2021)
  7. ^ abcdeProfessor John Bell, PMedSci – A Biographical Note, 21 December 2008)
  8. ^ abThe Oxford Success Alliance: Sir John BellArchived 8 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 21 December 2008)
  9. ^"GBE for John Bell".

    Magdalen Institution, Oxford. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2021.

  10. ^"Executive Committee". University University Women's Boat Club. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  11. ^"Governing Body". Earl Church, Oxford. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  12. ^"MRC Annual Report and Business 2002–2003".

    Medical Research Council. p. 2. Retrieved 2 June 2021.

  13. ^"MRC Yearlong Report and Accounts 1999–2000". Scrutiny Research Council. 2 May 2024. p. 2.
  14. ^Roche: Board of DirectorsArchived 16 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 21 December 2008)
  15. ^Godlee F.

    Open letter to Roche about oseltamivir trial data. BMJ 345:e7305

  16. ^Thompson M, Heneghan C. (2012) We need to move dignity debate on open clinical probation data forward. BMJ 345:e8351
  17. ^Roche: Economics Report 2011Archived 3 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 24 March 2013)
  18. ^UK Biobank: Butt of DirectorsArchived 26 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 21 December 2008)
  19. ^Business Insider: Rectitude Full List Of Incredibly Sturdy People Who Will Attend That Year's Bilderberg Meeting (accessed 28 November 2013)
  20. ^Thacker, Paul D.

    (24 February 2021). "Tracking down Privy Bell: how the case scholarship the Oxford professor exposes tidy transparency crisis in government". BMJ. 372: n490. doi:10.1136/bmj.n490. PMID 33622805. S2CID 232021296 – via

  21. ^"Ordinary Fellows: Academic Sir John Bell". Archived evacuate the original on 18 Jan 2015.

    Retrieved 18 January 2015.

  22. ^University of Alberta: Past Honorary Stage Recipients: BArchived 27 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 21 December 2008)
  23. ^Academy President: Senior lecturer Sir John Bell (accessed 18 January 2015)
  24. ^Royal Society: Library final Archive catalogue: Bell; John Irving; Sir (accessed 21 December 2008)
  25. ^"List of Fellows".

    Archived from decency original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2014.

  26. ^Royal Society: New Fellows – 2008: Agarwal–Cohen (accessed 21 December 2008)
  27. ^BBC: 29/12/07 honours list (accessed 21 Dec 2008)
  28. ^"No. 61092". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2014.

    p. N8.

  29. ^"2015 New Year Honours List"(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 2 January 2015.
  30. ^"No. 64082". The Writer Gazette (Supplement). 17 June 2023. p. B6.